ΡΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π° ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²ΠΊΡ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ Π² Π°Π½Π³Π»ΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ·ΡΠΊΠ΅
ΠΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π° Π² Π°Π½Π³Π»ΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ·ΡΠΊΠ΅. Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π΄Π»Ρ Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠ½Π°ΡΡΠΈΡ
Π’ΠΈΠΏΠΈΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ, ΠΊΠΎΠ³Π΄Π° Π²Ρ ΠΈΠ·ΡΡΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Π±Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π° Π² Π°Π½Π³Π»ΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ·ΡΠΊΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎ ΠΎΡΠ΄Π΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ, Π½ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ»ΠΎ Π½Π΅ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ΅ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ ΠΈ ΠΎΠ½ΠΈ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΠΏΡΡΠ°Π»ΠΈΡΡ Ρ Π²Π°Ρ Π² Π³ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ²Π΅. Π ΡΡΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°Π΅ Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠ½Π°ΡΡ ΠΈΠ·ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ ΡΠ½Π°ΡΠ°Π»Π° Π½Π΅ Π½Π°Π΄ΠΎ! ΠΠ°Π΄ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΠΎ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡ Π²Π°ΡΠΈ Π·Π½Π°Π½ΠΈΡ, ΡΠΎ Π΅ΡΡΡ Π½Π΅ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΠΎΡΠΈΡΡ, Π° ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΎΠΆΠΈΡΡ Π²ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΡΠΊΠ°ΠΌ. Π’Π°ΠΊΠΈΠ΅ Π·Π½Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΡΡ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Ρ ΠΈ Π·Π°Π±ΡΡΡ ΠΈΡ
ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΠΎ Π½Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎ!
ΠΡΠ°ΠΊ, Π² ΡΡΠΎΠΌ ΡΡΠΎΠΊΠ΅ ΠΌΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΠΎΡΠΈΠΌ Π²ΡΠ΅ ΠΈΠ·ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π° Π² Π°Π½Π³Π»ΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ·ΡΠΊΠ΅ Present Simple, Present Continuous, Past Simple ΠΈ Future Simple, Π½ΠΎ ΡΠ΄Π΅Π»Π°Π΅ΠΌ ΡΡΠΎ Π² ΡΡΠ°Π²Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ.
Π‘ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅:
ΠΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π° Π² Π°Π½Π³Π»ΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ·ΡΠΊΠ΅ Π΄Π»Ρ Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠ½Π°ΡΡΠΈΡ
(Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π° ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ β Revision)
1. Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π° Present Simple VS Present Continuous
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 3. Π‘ΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²ΡΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ. ΠΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΡΠΉΡΠ΅ Present Simple ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Present Continuous.
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 4. ΠΠ°ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ. ΠΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΡΠΉΡΠ΅ Present Simple ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Present Continuous.
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 5. ΠΡΠΏΠΎΠΌΠ½ΠΈΡΠ΅, ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΡΡΡΠΎΡΡΡΡ Π²ΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΡ ΠΈ ΠΎΡΠ²Π΅ΡΡ Π² Present Simple ΠΈ Present Continuous.
1. β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦ you usually wear jeans? β Yes, β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦
2. β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦. you wearing jeans now?- Yes, β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦
3. β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦. he wear the shoes in winter? β Yes, β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦..
4. β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦. he wearing a cap? β Yes, β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦
5. β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦. your sister wear T-shirts? β No, β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦
6. β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦. he doing his homework? β No, β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦
7. β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦. they watching TV? β No, β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦
8β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.. they watch TV in the morning? β No, β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 6. ΠΠ°ΠΉΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ ΠΎΡΠΈΠ±ΠΊΠΈ Π² ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ.
2. Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π° Present Simple, Past Simple, Future Simple
ΠΠ·ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π±Π»ΠΈΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΡΡ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ Π² Π°Π½Π³Π»ΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ·ΡΠΊΠ΅ β Simple Tenses ΠΈ ΠΎΡΠ²Π΅ΡΡΡΠ΅ Π½Π° Π²ΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΡ.
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 7. ΠΡΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅, ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΡΡ Present Simple, Past Simple ΠΈ Future Simple.
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Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 8. ΠΡΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅, ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΡΡ Present Simple, Past Simple ΠΈ Future Simple.
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 9. ΠΡΠΏΠΎΠΌΠ½ΠΈΡΠ΅ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΠΈΡ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ½Π°Ρ ΠΎΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ There is/ are ΠΈ Π²ΡΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ ΡΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅, ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π±Π»ΡΡ ΡΡΡ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΠΈΡ Π² ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΡΡ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π°Ρ .
1. Our park is nice. β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦. a good playground there.
2. β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦. an old house near our school a year ago. Now β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦. a new playground there.
3. β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦. some strawberries in the fridge. You can take them.
4. β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦. some bananas in the bag. Where are they now?
5. β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦. a lot of apples in autumn.
6. β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦.. a lot of apples next autumn.
7. β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦. a stadium and three playgrounds near our house. We can play sports every day.
8. β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦. three playgrounds and a stadium near our house. We always play sports after school.
9. β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦. three apples and a banana in the fridge. You can give them to Sam.
10. β¦β¦β¦β¦β¦. a banana and three apples in the fridge. Can we make fruit salad?
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 10. ΠΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΠΏΠΈΡΠΈΡΠ΅ ΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡΡΡΠΈΠΉ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΡ Π² ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΠ΅ΠΌ Π²ΡΠ΅ΒΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈ.
On Monday we have five lessons. The first lesson is Russian. At this lesson we write a dictation and do some exercises. Nick goes to the blackboard. He answers well and gets a Β«fiveΒ». Pete does not get a Β«fiveΒ» because he does not know his lesson. After the second lesson I go to the canteen. I eat a sandΒwich and drink a cup of tea. I do not drink milk. After school I do not go home at once. I go to the library and change the book. Then I go home!
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 11. ΠΠ°ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π±Π»ΠΈΡΡ. ΠΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΡΠΉΡΠ΅ Present Simple, Past Simple ΠΈ Future Simple.
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 12. ΠΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π²Π΅Π΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ Π²ΡΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ-ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΊΠ°Π·ΠΊΠΈ. Π Π°ΡΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅ ΠΈΡ ΠΏΠΎ ΠΈΠ·ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠΌ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π°ΠΌ ΠΈ Π½Π°ΡΠΈΡΡΠΉΡΠ΅ ΡΡ Π΅ΠΌΡ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½.
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 13. Π Π°ΡΠΊΡΠΎΠΉΡΠ΅ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ±ΠΊΠΈ, ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²ΠΈΠ² Π³Π»Π°Π³ΠΎΠ»Ρ Π² Π½ΡΠΆΠ½ΠΎΠΌ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈ Present Simple, Past Simple, Future Simple.
1. ΠΠ΅ often (bring) me flowers. 2. I (meet) Paul yesterday. 3. They (visit) us tomorrow. 4. What (you/do) next morning? 5. Mr Jones (buy) a car last month. 6. Mary (go) to school on foot every day. 7. It (be) hot soon. 8. The baby (not/sleep) well last week. 9. He never (drive) fast. 10. Lessy (live) in Paris in 1989.
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 14. Π Π°ΡΠΊΡΠΎΠΉΡΠ΅ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ±ΠΊΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²ΡΡΠ΅ Π³Π»Π°Π³ΠΎΠ»Ρ Π² Π½ΡΠΆΠ½ΠΎΠΌ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΠΈ Present Simple, Past Simple, Future Simple.
1. I (know) his family. 2. She (not/study) at this school. 3. β¦ you (see) them yesterday? 4. He (not/have) a dog. 5. They (write) exercises at the lessons. 6. She (start) school last year. 7. She (not/go) to school. 8. There (be) an interesting film on TV soon. 9. I (not/go) to the country on my holidays next year. 10. Last week we (be) at the library.
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 15. ΠΠ°ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ. ΠΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΡΠΉΡΠ΅ Present Simple, Past Simple ΠΈ Future Simple.
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 16. ΠΠ°ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ. ΠΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΡΠΉΡΠ΅ Present Simple, Past Simple ΠΈ Future Simple.
3. Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π° Present Simple, Past Simple, Future Simple, Present Continuous
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 17. ΠΠ°ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ. ΠΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΡΠΉΡΠ΅ Present Simple, Past Simple, Future Simple & Present Continuous.
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 18. ΠΠ°ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ. ΠΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΡΠΉΡΠ΅ Present Simple, Past Simple, Future Simple & Present Continuous.
ΠΠ’ΠΠΠ’Π«
ΠΠ»Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π΄ΠΎΡΡΡΠΏΠ°, ΠΏΠΎΠΆΠ°Π»ΡΠΉΡΡΠ°, ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΠΏΠΈΡΠΊΡ «ΠΠ’ΠΠΠ’Π«»
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π° Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π° Π°Π½Π³Π»ΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π³Π»Π°Π³ΠΎΠ»Π°
ΠΡΠ΅Π΄Π»Π°Π³Π°Ρ ΠΠ°ΠΌ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π±ΠΎΡΠΊΡ ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΎΠ²Π½Π΅Π²ΡΡ ΡΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π½Π° ΠΎΡΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠΊΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ Β«ΠΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π° Π³Π»Π°Π³ΠΎΠ»Π°Β» Π² Π°Π½Π³Π»ΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ·ΡΠΊΠ΅. Π£ΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π½Ρ ΡΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π²Π°ΡΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΠΎΡ Pre-Intermediate Π΄ΠΎ Upper β Intermediate. Π ΡΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΡΠΎΠ»ΡΠΊΠΎ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΠΉ Π·Π°Π»ΠΎΠ³. ΠΡΠ΅ ΡΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π»Π°Π³Π°ΡΡΡΡ Ρ ΠΎΡΠ²Π΅ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ. English Tenses Exercises are here!
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π° Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π° Π°Π½Π³Π»ΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π³Π»Π°Π³ΠΎΠ»Π°. Π£ΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π½Ρ Pre-Intermediate.
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 1. Join the two parts of sentences.
1. Fred plays tennis.
2. Fred is playing tennis.
3. Fred has played tennis.
4. Fred played tennis.
5. Fred was playing tennis.
6. Fred will play tennis.
b) for several times.
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 2. Copy the sentences and note if they refer to the present, past or future. Write the tense against each sentence.
Example: He cut his finger with a knife. (Simple Past)
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 3. Put the following sentences into the correct tense: Simple Past, Simple Present, Present Continuous or Past Continuous, Present Perfect.
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 4. ΠΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²ΡΡΠ΅ ΠΎΡΠΈΠ±ΠΊΠΈ.
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π° Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π° Π°Π½Π³Π»ΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π³Π»Π°Π³ΠΎΠ»Π°. Π£ΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π½Ρ Intermediate.
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 5. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct tense form (Present Simple, Present Perfect, Present Continuous, Past Simple, Past Continuous).
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 6. Π Π°ΡΠΊΡΠΎΠΉΡΠ΅ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ±ΠΊΠΈ ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π±Π»ΡΡ Π³Π»Π°Π³ΠΎΠ»Ρ Π² Present Simple, Future Simple, Present Continuous ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²ΡΡΠ΅ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΠΈΡ to be going + to inf.
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 7. Π Π°ΡΠΊΡΠΎΠΉΡΠ΅ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ±ΠΊΠΈ ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π±Π»ΡΡ Π³Π»Π°Π³ΠΎΠ»Ρ Π² Future Continuous, Present Continuous, Future Simple ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²ΡΡΠ΅ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΠΈΡ to be going + to inf.
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 8. Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΡΠΊΡΠΎΠΉΡΠ΅ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ±ΠΊΠΈ, ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π±Π»ΡΡ Π³Π»Π°Π³ΠΎΠ»Ρ Π² Present Continuous, Present Perfect, Present Perfect Continuous, Past Simple.
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 9. PΠ°ΡΠΊΡΠΎΠΉΡΠ΅ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ±ΠΊΠΈ, ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π±Π»ΡΡ Π³Π»Π°Π³ΠΎΠ»Ρ Π² Present Perfect, Past Simple ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Present Perfect Continuous.
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 10. ΠΠΎΠ΄ΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ½ΠΈΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠ°Π²ΠΈΠ»ΡΠ½ΠΎ Π²ΡΠ±ΡΠ°Π½Π½ΠΎΠ΅ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ.
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 11. Π Π°ΡΠΊΡΠΎΠΉΡΠ΅ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ±ΠΊΠΈ, ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π±Π»ΡΡ Π³Π»Π°Π³ΠΎΠ»Ρ Π² Present Perfect, Past Simple ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Present Perfect Continuous.
ΠΡΠ²Π΅ΡΡ:
1 β a, 2 β c, 3 β b, 4 β f,5 β d, 6 β e.
1 Present Simple/indefinite, 2 Past Simple/Indefinite, 3 Present Simple/indefinite, 4 Present Continuous/Progressive, 5 Past Simple/Indefinite, 6 Past Continuous/Progressive, 7 Future Simple / Indefinite, 8 Past Simple/Indefinite
1 was listening / was cooking, 2 did you buy, 3 went / wanted, 4 does your brother usually get, 5 brings, 6 are people doing, 7 have you read, 8 was sleeping / was watching, 9 was /thought /was / think, 10 was walking / saw, 11 are running, 12 doesnβt work / doesnβt speak, 13 bought, 14 goes, 15 were sleeping / arrived.
1 doesnβt take /walks, 2 Do you take / Do you walk, 3 think / know /have forgotten, 4 had / gave /took, 5 are watching / were playing, 6 am sitting / sit
1 will you know, 2 is travelling, 3 am meeting, 4 am going to buy, 5 will give, 6 is going to talk, 7 am leaving, 8 is attending / will meet /go, 9 does class begin / begins, 10 opens.
1 will be working, 2 will be giving, 3 will be reading, 4 will be talking, 5 will be wearing, 6 will be having / is having, 7 will visit, 8 are moving, 9 will do, 10 will be lying, 11 will spill
1 have been washing, 2 have gone, 3 is ringing/ is driving /has been ringing, 4 was /have forgotten, 5 have you had, 6 has gone / has had, 7 have you played, 8 have you been studying, 9 have you had, 10 has never gone / has never slept, 11 have been waiting, 12 has failed, hasnβt been working
1 have been cooking, 2 has Wendy been, 3 has been sitting, 4 have been doing, 5 havenβt you bought, 6 worked, 7 have lost, 8 have you ever played, 9 have been grumbling, 10 has really improved, have you practiced
1 appeared, 2 studied / graduated, 3 have now completed, 4 Iβve been trying, 5 have already worked, 6 was, 7 have applied / have not managed, 8 applied, 9 started learning/ have not obtained, 10 have not applied, 11 have hoped, 12 have been waiting/ have not received
1 has been / was, 2 met /have met, 3 have done / did, 4 bought / hasnβt bought, 5 has already spent / spent, 6 broke / have never broken, 7 has been working hard / was / worked, 8 came / hasnβt come, 9 hasnβt been, 10 felt / has felt
ΠΠ° ΡΠ°ΠΉΡΠ΅ Π΅ΡΡΡ ΡΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π° Π²ΡΠ΅ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π° Π°Π½Π³Π»ΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π³Π»Π°Π³ΠΎΠ»Π°, Π° ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π² ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΡΡ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π°Ρ . ΠΠ°ΠΉΡΠΈ Π²ΡΠ΅ ΡΡΠΎ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎ Π² ΡΡΠ±ΡΠΈΠΊΠ΅ ΠΠ ΠΠΠΠΠ.
ΠΠΎΠ½ΡΠ°Π²ΠΈΠ»ΠΎΡΡ? Π‘ΠΎΡ ΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ Π½Π° Π±ΡΠ΄ΡΡΠ΅Π΅ ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΡ Ρ Π΄ΡΡΠ·ΡΡΠΌΠΈ!
90 ΠΠΎΠΌΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅Π² Π΄Π»Ρ «Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π° Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π° Π°Π½Π³Π»ΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π³Π»Π°Π³ΠΎΠ»Π°»
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π° Π²ΡΠ΅ Π°Π½Π³Π»ΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π° Ρ ΠΎΡΠ²Π΅ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ
Exercise 1. ΠΡΠ±Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠ°Π²ΠΈΠ»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ Π²Π°ΡΠΈΠ°Π½Ρ ΠΎΡΠ²Π΅ΡΠ°.
Answers: 1. wakes 2. am 3. donβt 4. promised 5. arenβt 6. is 7. have 8. canβt 9. am leaving 10. were.
Exercise 2. ΠΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²ΡΡΠ΅ ΠΎΡΠΈΠ±ΠΊΠΈ Π² ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΡ .
Answers: 1. What are you doing now? 2. I have never met a famous person before. 3. They arenβt students. 4.I donβt like horror films. 5. They bought a car yesterday. 6. We are flying to Madrid tomorrow. 7. Where is my money? 8. They didnβt invite him to the party. 9.This man isnβt my father. 10. We werenβt at home last evening.
Exercise 3. ΠΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π²Π΅Π΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π° Π°Π½Π³Π»ΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΡΠ·ΡΠΊ ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²ΡΡΠ΅ ΠΈΡ Π² ΠΎΡΡΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ (ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ) ΠΈ Π²ΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ ΡΠΎΡΠΌΡ. ΠΡΠ²Π΅ΡΡΡΠ΅ ΡΡΠ²Π΅ΡΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎ ΠΈ ΠΎΡΡΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎ Π½Π° Π²ΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΡ.
Example:
ΠΠ½Π΅ Π½ΡΠ°Π²ΡΡΡΡ ΡΠΎΠ±Π°ΠΊΠΈ.
? Do I/you like dogs? Yes, I do. No, I donβt.
Answers: 1. This room is very small. This room isnβt very small. Is this room very small? Yes, it is./No, it isnβt.
2. She is a very kind (person). She a isnβt very kind (person). Is she a very kind (person)? Yes, she is./No, she isnβt.
3. He doesnβt like cats. He likes cats. Does he like cats? Yes, he does./No, he doesnβt.
4. I have already read this book. I havenβt read this book yet. Have I/you read this book yet? Yes, I have. No, I havenβt.
5. Be quite! The baby is sleeping. The baby isnβt sleeping. Is the baby sleeping? Yes, it is, No, it isnβt.
6. You will pass your exams. You wonβt (will not) pass your exams. Will you pass your exams? Yes, I will. /No, I wonβt.
7. I invited her to the party. I didnβt invite her to the party. Did I/you invite her to the party. Yes, I did./No, I didnβt.
8. I will help you/ I wonβt help you. Will I/you help me? Yes, I will./No, I wonβt.
Exercise 4. ΠΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π²Π΅Π΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π° Π°Π½Π³Π»ΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΡΠ·ΡΠΊ.
Answers: 1. I am late. 2. When I woke up she had already left/gone. 3. Where do you live? 4. I bought a car of my dream/my dream car. 5. Please, donβt go. 6. Can you help me, please? 7. I donβt trust him. 8. He will have finished the article by 2 oβclock. 9. He had been working for this company for ten years. 10. He has been working for this company for ten years. 11. Alex didnβt tell me anything./Alex told me nothing. 12. It had been raining till five oβclock. 13. Mary is always making up stories! 14. Look out the window! Itβs going to rain. 15. What can I do for you? 16. Iβm sure heβll come/he will come. 17. What is your favourite food? 18. When I was going home I met my classmate. 19. It canβt be his letter. 20. She could speak English when she was five/at the age of five.
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π° Π·Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ Π² Π°Π½Π³Π»ΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ·ΡΠΊΠ΅
ΠΡΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΏΠ΅Π΄Π°Π³ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠ² Π² ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ°Π½Π΄Ρ Β«ΠΠ½ΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΠΊΒ»
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π° Π·Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ Π² Π°Π½Π³Π»ΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ·ΡΠΊΠ΅
They (start) work at 9:00 a.m.
He (talk) on the phone right now
They (redecorate) their house this week
He (take) a shower has breakfast and (go) to school.
He (take) his cat to the vet tomorrow.
She (live) in Moscow).
Tom (catch) the train to work every morning.
We (try) to find tickets for the concert for three weeks.
Fred (work) for the company for ten weeks.
They (buy) a new car.
Kate (leave) the sports club late yesterday.
Nike (come) home (change) his clothes and (go) out again.
The children (walk) to school at 8:00 a.m. Yesterday.
Ann (go) to Bob’s house at 5 in the afternoon.
I (do) my homework while my brother (play) a computer game.
He (cook) for over an hour.
The washer (work) fine now.
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π° Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π° Π°Π½Π³Π»ΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π³Π»Π°Π³ΠΎΠ»Π°. Π£ΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π½Ρ Pre-Intermediate.
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 1. Join the two parts of sentences.
1. Fred plays tennis.
2. Fred is playing tennis.
3. Fred has played tennis.
4. Fred played tennis.
5. Fred was playing tennis.
6. Fred will play tennis.
b) for several times.
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 2. Copy the sentences and note if they refer to the present, past or future. Write the tense against each sentence.
Example: He cut his finger with a knife. (Simple Past)
He often cuts himself.
What time did John arrive?
I never forget anything.
Are you sitting comfortably?
We drank a lot of Coke at the party.
It was raining all night.
The train will leave in a few minutes.
I put on a clean shirt yesterday.
I ________ (listen) to the radio while Mary __________ (cook) dinner.
You __________ (buy) this book yesterday?
Last Friday Jill __________ (go) home early because she __________ (want) to see a film.
When your brother usually __________ (get) home in the evening?
Jane always __________ (bring) us a nice present.
What those people __________ (do) in the middle of the road?
You __________ (read) this book?
While Fred __________ (sleep), Judy __________ (watch) TV.
When I __________ (be) young, I __________ (think) Mary __________ (be) nice β but now I __________ (think) sheβs fantastic.
Jill __________ (walk) home when she __________ (see) her husbandβs car outside the cinema
Look there! Sue and Tim __________ (run) to school.
Jackβs father __________ (not work) in London β he __________ (not speak) English.
Joe __________ (buy) a car yesterday.
Their father often __________ (go) to rock concerts.
While you __________ (sleep), mother __________ (arrive).
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 4. ΠΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²ΡΡΠ΅ ΠΎΡΠΈΠ±ΠΊΠΈ.
When she was younger, she has played tennis every day.
Itβs already 10:00, but Jane hasnβt finished her homework already.
Joe crashed his car three times since Christmas.
Did you done your homework, or have you been watching TV?
Karl has been driving since five years.
This hotel has been already in business for twenty years.
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π° Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π° Π°Π½Π³Π»ΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π³Π»Π°Π³ΠΎΠ»Π°. Π£ΡΠΎΠ²Π΅Π½Ρ Intermediate.
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 5. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct tense form (Present Simple, Present Perfect, Present Continuous, Past Simple, Past Continuous).
When you_____ (know) your examination results?
Kathy_____ (travel) to Caracas next month to attend a conference.
Do you have any plans for lunch today? β I _____ (meet) Shannon at the Sham Cafe in an hour. Do you want to join us?
I ____ (buy) a bicycle for my son for his birthday next month. Do you know anything about bikes for kids? β Sure. What do you want to know?
How do you like your new job? β I donβt start it until tomorrow. I_____ (give) you an answer next week.
I suppose he_____ (talk) about his new invention.
Why are you packing your suitcase? β I_____ (leave) for Los Angeles in a couple of hours.
My regular doctor, Dr. Jordan, _____ (attend) a conference in Las Vegas next week, so I hope I _____ (meet) her partner, Dr. Peterson, when I _____ (go) for my appointment next Friday.
What time class _____ (begin) tomorrow morning? β It_____ (begin) at eight oβclock sharp.
The coffee shop _____ (open) at seven oβclock tomorrow morning. Iβll meet you there at 7:15. β Okay. Iβll be there.
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 7. Π Π°ΡΠΊΡΠΎΠΉΡΠ΅ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ±ΠΊΠΈ ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π±Π»ΡΡ Π³Π»Π°Π³ΠΎΠ»Ρ Π² Future Continuous, Present Continuous, Future Simple ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²ΡΡΠ΅ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΠΈΡ to be going + to inf.
At 5 oβclock tomorrow he _______ (work).
He canβt come at noon tomorrow because he _______ (give) a lesson at that time.
She_______ (read) an interesting book the whole evening tomorrow.
At 10 oβclock tomorrow morning he_______ (talk) to his friend.
You will recognize her when you see her. She_______ (wear) a yellow hat.
He_______ (have a party) on Saturday 4th December in London at 10 pm.
In the next days you _______ (visit) famous sights.
Jeanne and Paul_______ (move) to London next month.
This time tomorrow I _______ (lie) on the beach.
Look out! You _______ (spill) your tea!
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 8. Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΡΠΊΡΠΎΠΉΡΠ΅ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ±ΠΊΠΈ , ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π±Π»ΡΡ Π³Π»Π°Π³ΠΎΠ»Ρ Π² Present Continuous, Present Perfect, Present Perfect Continuous, Past Simple.
Arenβt you about to finish with the dishes? You _______ (wash) the dishes for thirty minutes or more. How long can it take you to wash the dishes?
We _______ (go) to the Steak House restaurant many times. The food is excellent.
A: What is that sound? B: A car alarm _______ (ring) somewhere down the street. It _______ (drive) me crazy βI wish it would stop! It _______ (ring) for more than twenty minutes.
Can you translate this note from Stockholm? I understood Swedish when I _______ (be) a child, but I _______ (forget) it all.
Whatβs that dent in the side of the car? You _______ (have) an accident?
Iβm sorry, Johnβs not here; he _______ (go) to the dentist. He _______ (have) trouble with a tooth for some time.
This cassette recorder is broken. You _______ (play) about with it?
Your Italian is very good. You _______ (study) it long?
Do you mind if I clear the table? You _______ (have) enough to eat?
Ann never _______ (go) camping. She _______ (not sleep) in a tent.
Frank, where have you been? We _______ (wait) for you since 1 p.m.
Iβm not surprised he _______ (fail) that exam. He _______ (not / work) hard recently.
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 9. P Π°ΡΠΊΡΠΎΠΉΡΠ΅ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ±ΠΊΠΈ , ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π±Π»ΡΡ Π³Π»Π°Π³ΠΎΠ»Ρ Π² Present Perfect, Past Simple ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Present Perfect Continuous.
Oh no! The children _______ (cook). Look at the state of this kitchen!
How many times Wendy _______ (be) late for work this week?
Iβm going to give that cat some food. It _______ (sit) on the doorstep for hours. Iβm sure itβs starving.
I _______ (do) grammar exercises all morning. I deserve a treat for lunch.
You _______ (not / buy) your mother a present? Thatβs really mean of you.
She _______ (work) in Australia for 2 years. Then she moved.
Now where are my keys? This is the third time I _______ (lose) them today
You _______ (ever/play) chess? You should try it. Iβm sure itβs the sort that youβd like.
Oh do be quiet. You _______ (grumble) all day!
Your tennis _______ (really / improve)! You _______ (practice) in secret?
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 10. ΠΠΎΠ΄ΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ½ΠΈΡΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠ°Π²ΠΈΠ»ΡΠ½ΠΎ Π²ΡΠ±ΡΠ°Π½Π½ΠΎΠ΅ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ.
I am writing in connection with the advertisement which appeared / has appeared on 12 April.
I originally studied/ have studied chemistry at university. I graduated / have been graduating with a first-class degree.
I now completed / have now completed a postgraduate degree in administration.
Iβve been trying / Iβve tried to find a permanent job for a considerable time.
Indeed, I have already worked /I have already been working for several companies on a temporary basis.
In my first job, I was / have been responsible for marketing,
Iβve been applying / have applied for several posts this year but I did not manage / have not managed to find what Iβm looking for.
The last job I applied / have applied for required applicants to speak some Japanese,
I started learning / have been learning Spanish a few months ago I did not obtain / have not obtained a qualification in it yet.
I did not apply / have not applied for a job with your company before.
I hoped / have hoped that you would consider my application favourably.
However, I have been waiting/ have waited for a reply for weeks and I still have not received / did not receive any answer.
Π£ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΆΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ 11. Π Π°ΡΠΊΡΠΎΠΉΡΠ΅ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ±ΠΊΠΈ , ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π±Π»ΡΡ Π³Π»Π°Π³ΠΎΠ»Ρ Π² Present Perfect, Past Simple ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Present Perfect Continuous.
Today is Thursday, and John ________ (be) late twice this week; he________ (be) late yesterday and on Monday.
I first________ (meet) George a month ago, and I ________ (meet) him several times since then.
It is October now, and we ________ (do) a lot of work this year; we ________ (do) a lot last year too.
She ________ (buy) a coat last winter, but she________ (not / buy) a new dress since 2008.
I ________ (break) my leg in 1991, but I ________ (break) (never) my arm.
Heβs over sixty, and heβs still working. He ________ (work) hard all his life. When he ________ (be) a young man, he sometimes ________ (work) all night.
The postman ________ (come) at eight yesterday, but itβs now half past eight and he ________ (not / come) yet.
Today is May 25th. Ted ________ (not / be) absent this month.
He ________ (feel) extremely ill when he went to hospital, but he ________ (feel) much better since he came out of hospital a month ago.
1 β a, 2 β c, 3 β b, 4 β f,5 β d, 6 β e.
1 Present Simple/indefinite, 2 Past Simple/Indefinite, 3 Present Simple/indefinite, 4 Present Continuous/Progressive, 5 Past Simple/Indefinite, 6 Past Continuous/Progressive, 7 Future Simple / Indefinite, 8 Past Simple/Indefinite
1 was listening / was cooking, 2 did you buy, 3 went / wanted, 4 does your brother usually get, 5 brings, 6 are people doing, 7 have you read, 8 was sleeping / was watching, 9 was /thought / think, 10 was walking / saw, 11 are running, 12 doesnβt work / doesnβt speak, 13 bought, 14 goes, 15 were sleeping / arrived.
1 doesnβt take /walks, 2 Do you take / Do you walk, 3 think / know /have forgotten, 4 had / gave /took, 5 are watching / were playing, 6 am sitting / sit
1 will you know, 2 is travelling, 3 am meeting, 4 am going to buy, 5 will give, 6 is going to talk, 7 am leaving, 8 is attending / will meet /go, 9 does class begin / begins, 10 opens.
1 will be working, 2 will be giving, 3 will be reading, 4 will be talking, 5 will be wearing, 6 will be having / is having, 7 will visit, 8 are moving, 9 will do, 10 will be lying, 11 will spill
1 have been washing, 2 have gone, 3 is ringing/ is driving /has been ringing, 4 was /have forgotten, 5 have you had, 6 has gone / has had, 7 have you played, 8 have you been studying, 9 have you had, 10 has never gone / has never slept, 11 have been waiting, 12 has failed, hasnβt been working
1 have been cooking, 2 has Wendy been, 3 has been sitting, 4 have been doing, 5 havenβt you bought, 6 worked, 7 have lost, 8 have you ever played, 9 have been grumbling, 10 has really improved, have you practiced
1 appeared, 2 studied / graduated, 3 have now completed, 4 Iβve been trying, 5 have already worked, 6 was, 7 have applied / have not managed, 8 applied, 9 started learning/ have not obtained, 10 have not applied, 11 have hoped, 12 have been waiting/ have not received
1 has been / was, 2 met /have met, 3 have done / did, 4 bought / hasnβt bought, 5 has already spent / spent, 6 broke / have never broken, 7 has been working hard / was / worked, 8 came / hasnβt come, 9 hasnβt been, 10 felt / has felt